Chihuahua

1- Introduction to Chihuahua Breeds

Are you considering adopting a Chihuahua? Are you interested in learning more about Chihuahuas? If that's the case, you've come to the right location for the most accurate, enjoyable, and current resource. This guide was developed with the help of Chihuahuas and their owners! When understanding Chihuahuas, we'll begin with background before talking about the breed's physical features and peppy character. Learn everything that you need to know from famous Chihuahuas from around the world and into outer space to cartoons, TV shows, and films full of Chihuahuas. Look forward to the conclusion to read about three well-known Chihuahuas.

The breed preference for Chihuahuas is growing year after year. We provide information on the breed's treatment and health concerns that can enable you to make an informed decision on whether a Chihuahua is a right fit for you. In the conclusion, we address many frequently asked queries from our visitors. We created this website to provide the most comprehensive, enjoyable, and precise guide to the Chihuahua breed that we could put together for you. Before you proceed further, keep a few points in mind! To start with, Chihuahuas are dogs that are curious, mischievous, affectionate, and full of character. In the USA, Chihuahuas are one of the ten most famous breeds worldwide. Properly cared for, they can live for over 15 years. The AKC breed has two varieties: the "long coat" and the "smooth coat." The whole spectrum of colors is available to them. In case you break all of these points, please keep reading.

2-Brief History of Chihuahuas

The Chihuahua, or Chihuahueño, originated in the North America region known in pre-Hispanic times as the Tarahumara mountains, thanks to the Rarámuri or Tarahumaras, Mexican aboriginal Indian people who lived in the region of the present-day state of Chihuahua. Today, its primary distribution has expanded beyond Mexico as well. The history of the Chihuahua breed is associated with two events as recorded in two codices: the first relates the importance of the native Chihuahua dogs to the Rarámuris as they appear in the Tepehuanes fictional codex; the second depicts a market at an urban/semi-urban Tarahumara settlement, where for trade and sale, various things are brought to sell, including the pet-sized Tarahumara dogs.

In addition to what is suggested in the codices, the Spanish anthropologist Alfonso Caseño del Castillo wrote in 1691 about the guardian duties and mechanisms of the native dogs. These events point out not only the significance that the Rarámuri had for the small dogs in that era and possibly as early as 500 AD, but also shed light on the possibility that the breed was already known to the rest of the world. In 1850, Vivant Denon recorded José Gutiérrez, a man hailing from the era of Emperor Moctezuma II, describing hairless Chihuahuas sold at a market in the Chichimec region. In 1858, Christopher Robert described these animals, stating that they were very small at the publisher Mame Pasqueno's stand. However, given that the Chihuahuas had already been rediscovered, there became an overwhelming interest in acquiring the dogs.

2-1- Popularity and Recognition

Chihuahuas are one of the most beloved and popular dog breeds in the world. Thanks to their striking and unique appearance, many dog owners are interested in getting to know this breed better and possibly even getting a Chihuahua as a new pet member for as long as 20 years. Their exceptionally small size and humorous behavior have turned them into stand-out favorites in all dog competitions and beauty pageants. They are undoubtedly the rock stars of the dog world.

Dog breed popularity is often measured by the number of individuals from a certain breed that are registered by or adopted through a highly respected organization that regulates the highest dog breeding standards. Registries for the Chihuahua breed exist worldwide. Chihuahuas have been known in the world of dog shows since the 1890s, and their popularity has been gradually and consistently increasing ever since. Many dog owners, pet lovers, and animal rights activists want to make sure that they buy a Chihuahua from a registered breeder so that their puppy is an authentic and deserving holder of a prestigious title that only the proper standards are applied to.

The two largest breeding standards and information publishers in the world, the American Kennel Club (AKC) and the United Kennel Club (UKC), accept and register this breed. The breed is listed in the Toy Group and Not-Recognized Breeds by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) - No. Chihuahuas were exported from Europe mainly to America in the 19th and 20th centuries where it ranked third in the AKC registrations. In the UKC, it was recognized even before the AKC, also in the Toy Group (Special Note), and it was transferred to the Companion Group (and renamed) before being retransferred to the Toy Group. Even The Mexican Kennel Club registers Chihuahuas. Cont'emigration also made Mexico. The Kennel Club (U.K.) registered Chihuahuas longest in the Toy Group. And AKC – Chihuahua, it is also registered as No.1.

3- Physical Characteristics

Height: The Chihuahua breed's height could be 5-8 inches. Average height measures at 6-9 inches when measured at the shoulders.

Weight: The dogs of this breed may vary in weight according to their body size, but on average, can weigh between 2-6 pounds. Some of them can weigh even up to 12-14 pounds, but they are still considered toy dogs.

Coat: There are two different coat types within the same breed: the smooth and long coat types. The long coat has a slightly longer length. These are the most common coat colors and patterns found in Chihuahuas: Fawn, Cream, Lavender, Black and Tan, Gold, Blue, Red, and Chocolate. There are many patterns available to the Chihuahua's coat. They may have markings such as 'sable', 'piebald', 'tickled', or 'tricolor'. The spots can be solid, spotted, or mottled.

Since these dogs belong to the toy breed, maintenance also does not require a lot of effort. TaiWoof provides all the services related to dog grooming, including washing, clipping hair, styling hair, bathing, etc. You can bring your lovely dog to our pet grooming anytime.

3-1- Size and Weight

Chihuahua is the smallest breed of dogs in the world and is generally accompanied by large molossers such as the Spanish Mastiff. These are dogs with a short head and large size. They have the best coat and can be long or short-haired. The short-haired Chihuahua has a smooth coat with a short length and can be as long as whiskers and tail. The long-haired Chihuahua is open and has a long and shiny coat, with hair about 2.5 cm long, apart from the tail, neck, and ears, which have a long and fluttering coat like hair. The ears of the Chihuahua are usually large and upright, standing in parallel or slightly leaning inward with a pointed tip and a slight bloat, which is what your Chihuahua likes to react to this bloat. The round hairless nostrils help in their development as a city, including the unique characteristics of this spitz type, broadening on the tip of the nose, arc.

In general, the height of the exemplary Chihuahua, which is 6 months old, ranges from 11 inches. If they are available, the weight varies from 4 to 6 inches. Their bones are soft and they provide enough flexibility to explore their abilities. It should be noted that the female's body does not have any 500 grams less than the standard weight of Chihuahua. The Chihuahua breed, as mentioned, has a slender body and a chest circumference of 30.48 to 40.64 cm. A small dog with a large dog's heart in a small package, whose weight varies from 2 to 3 kg and the size from 13 to 17 cm.

3-2- Coat Types and Colors

Chihuahuas have a few coat types and a variety of colors and patterns. Check the e-pet store's website or take a look at the litter photos on the Puppies for Sale page to get an idea about the variety of coat types. Chihuahua coat types are smooth, plush, and long coat. Remember that choosing the type of coat for your puppy can be a little difficult, but don't worry! I am here to help every step of the way through the process. Coat colors found in Chihuahuas include solid colors such as black, white, fawn, cream, chocolate, blue, and silver, as well as patterns like black & tan, blue & tan, fawn & white, black & white, blue & white, chocolate & white, and brindle. Some rare colors or patterns may occasionally appear. That's the wonder of the Chihuahua breed.

There are three coat types in Chihuahuas. The short coat, also known as the smooth coat, is soft, thick, and smooth to the touch, with a noticeable shine. It is often described as having a "satiny" appearance. The long coat is soft, sleek, or slightly curly, and of medium density. It has an obvious ruff, or neck mane, that extends further down the body. If your Chi has a long coat, you may need to bathe it more often to keep the coat clean, especially if it plays outside, as a long coat can pick up all sorts of dirt. The hair is straight or slightly wavy. The coat is soft in texture but not as dense as a smooth coat. The plush coat is soft to the touch like a long coat, but the hair is short. It doesn't have the undercoat that a smooth coat does, so it will not be as dense or heavy. The hair on their neck is slightly longer, sometimes creating a ruff or small mane, which is one of the ways people can distinguish them from smooth coats.

4- Personality and Behavioral Traits

What are the characteristics of a Chihuahua? The most prominent personality trait is their adventurous and curious spirit. They usually can participate in physical activities, such as agility and special courses, because they are fearless. In comparison to Bichon, Chihuahua thought is divided into two parts. One side is about their feelings for their relatives, and the other side is superior in their self-esteem. They initially act as if they don't know the other person, but if they get used to it, it is said that they stick to it rather than anyone. Chihuahuas, because their owners are their lives, they often attach themselves to one or the other. They are good at public relations and get along well with strangers, but they are wary of who they can trust and protect themselves from new people. However, Chihuahuas chase small animals who play outside until they give up or die. Small children should interfere when a Chihuahua is beating another dog or cat. It is innocent when it comes to humans, but the dog is not innocent at all because it has inherited the part of the ancestral spirit.

They are smart and loyal to their owner. Since they have an independent spirit and are accustomed to thinking on their own, their interest is fleeting. The trainee should take a little break and avoid the training time to be too long. Small Chihuahua puppies have a tendency to exhibit "temper tantrums" that they gave up in the middle of a training stunt. Chihuahua, who has a great interest in food, runs away from what he does not understand or is unsure about. When training, the owner should warmly and gently point out the mistakes of the Chihuahua. A Chihuahua puppy is actually "fume", and after a year, it tends to become like a big grading dog. Chihuahua is said to be institutions that persistently seek warmth in the previous period when he was not allowed to be in bed with people.

4-1- Temperament

Originally bred for companionship, Chihuahuas become completely devoted to the people they serve. They are anything but the tiny tyrants of popular caricature. The personality of the Chihuahua is as sunny, fun, and unique as the dog itself. They are exceptional judges of character and provide unwavering friendship. Chihuahuas are affectionate yet loyal and are particularly good for single individuals or for anyone who is placed somewhere. Although the breed is full of spirit, they are primarily indoor dogs and are very conscious of their own size. They are quick to declare strange people and unaware or suspicious of other dogs. Check a Chihuahua's socialization and make sure it is well-natured while still a puppy. They do not fear anything and are enthusiastic, courageous, and dauntless dogs.

The breed has two varieties: those with long hair and those with short. Long-coated Chihuahuas have colors in a multitude, with black, red, and white Chihuahuas among the most common. Smooth-coated Chihuahuas are most commonly brown and black. Most dogs have a mixture of hues or markings. Loyal to a single person, these tiny dogs can be suspicious of anyone they don't know. Wealthy in intellect, they are nimble and capable of learning anything – that is, until they become disinterested and fussy. Ensure them a loving and fair connection. The only real caveats of the breed are that they are small enough to be harmed by young children if handled too roughly. As such, connect those grooming instructions to adults or to older children. Like any dog, if your Chihuahua is outdoors, check your dog for parasites and ticks for additional love.

4-2- Intelligence and Trainability

Chihuahuas appear to be little clowns who muddle about and accept their unrecognized celebrity. Despite their size, they are intelligent creatures. They are always alert to their surroundings and may perish from absolute boredom. They can be considered thinkers due to their perceptive ability. They have the capacity to anticipate what you will say next. They catch on to subtle cues very well.

Training for the Chihuahua breed of dog is very straightforward. It is imperative to understand that these canines are independent thinkers who learn quickly. You will need to reestablish your authenticity from time to time. Positive reinforcement techniques, e.g., clicker training, work quickly and effectively. They respond to firm, fair management. They enjoy learning tricks and practicing little show-offs. Comb out their tangles if they're healthy and outdoor. Although the little crews are small, benefit from the innumerable solutions accessible to them. They are prohibited from leaping from high sites. Carry them to the bone and permit strangers to pet and harm them if they are not quite in control. "No" in a diligent manner to avoid any form of excessive barking. Ribs are at risk because they should be managed as appropriate. Saint-Pierre. Provide your Chihuahua a customary walk. Don't let them run amok in the lawn, keep an eye on them so you don't get hurt.

5- Nutritional Needs and Exercise Requirements

Proper nutrition for Chihuahua dogs To maintain stamina and stay healthy, Chihuahua dogs require a specific diet. When considering what and how much to feed them, great care should be taken. The amount of nutrients and calories fed to the dog must be accurately calculated. A balanced diet with all necessary nutrients is crucial. Dogs should be fed on a regular schedule in a calm and silent atmosphere, without shouting or fighting. They should always be fed in the same location, and leftovers should be removed right after dinner. Approximately 215 to 230 Kcals of energy should be provided to an average 6-pound Chihuahua every day. Because of their tiny size, excessive energy intake can be detrimental to dogs and should be prevented. The diet can be adjusted to include beef, lamb, salmon, and vegetable fats. You have the option of feeding your dog a mix of dry kibble and canned foods designed specifically for senior dogs or small breeds. Omega-3 fatty acids boost nervous system performance and enhance blood circulation, improving overall athletic performance.

The physical activity needs of a Chihuahua Chihuahuas are lively and feisty animals that are always on the go. Despite their miniature stature, they necessitate a lot of movement. Allowing them to play outside the house will help them burn off their bottled-up energy and stay calm and relaxed. A leash and a harness must be used to control their movement. Due to their tender bones, using a collar should be avoided because it can damage their trachea. The following outside activities are beneficial for a thriving and exuberant Chihuahua dog: brisk walks of a few miles each day inside the house or in common areas, kicking new goals and gaining fresh ways to pursue innovative activities. While they love interacting with new individuals and having a robust emotional bond with their owner, they enjoy going on outings and love to bask in admiration.

6- Grooming and Care Tips

This small and tidy Chihuahua dog with large erect ears is always happy to play. They are good-natured, tolerant, and can tame any owner. It is important for the Chihuahua to maintain a playful temper and excellent mood.

The coat of a Chihuahua should be brushed once a week in order to remove all the fallen flakes produced by your pet's skin. Sometimes, it may be necessary to brush for two. When you brush, do it in the same direction. Go along the coat first, then go against the grain to pull out the loose fur. Work on the fur around the neck and behind the ears.

You should give Chihuahuas a bath once a month or when they start to smell stinky, but be careful with the commercials. There are too many chemicals that are too rough on the dogs' skin. Bath for 10 to 15 minutes only, at about 23 degrees. After bathing, rub them with a towel because puppies are often lost if exposed to the wind. Wipe your Chihuahua's ears with a cotton cloth soaked in ear cleaner. Do it twice a month to clean the muck.

When you cut your dog's nails, it's best to get advice from a veterinarian because, with your inexperienced hands, you might accidentally cut your dog's paws. To keep a Chihuahua's smile healthy, brush their teeth with a toothbrush every day. If it is not possible to use a toothbrush, using a combination of toy rope or a chewing finger could also help. In addition, one can buy a solution called Denta Clean, which can be mixed in the water, brush it in the dog's mouth, clean the teeth.

6-1- Brushing and Bathing

Brushing chihuahuas requires little time but needs to be done about once a week. This is especially important if chihuahuas have long coats. Dog fur tends to tangle and mat. Even with short hair, regular brushing is important to remove dander, excess hair, and help control shedding. Regular brushing distributes oil and keeps chihuahua fur in good condition. Here is how to groom your dog at home in six easy steps. Take a brush with soft bristles and brush the entire coat. Take a small metal finger brush and rub the teeth and gums gently. Gently clean the ears with a cotton ball moistened with warm water. Take a soft, damp cloth, wipe your dog's face, and rinse regularly.

In addition to regular brushing, you can expect to give chihuahuas a bath about every three months, especially long-haired chihuahuas or outdoor dogs. After 3 months, the coat, especially long hair in other dogs, has accumulated quite a lot of dirt and sand. If your dog goes out for a walk every day, consider giving a bath every 2 weeks using dog shampoo. Here are two simple steps to follow when bathing the dog at home. Always brush your dog before bathing. This will remove dead hair and mats, which can become more entangled after bathing. Wet the dog with warm water, then follow the instructions on the shampoo container. Lather the fur, rinse thoroughly with warm water, and dry with a towel. Then use a low-heat hairdryer to blow-dry the dog's hair while combing. Chihuahuas generally don't need to be bathed daily, but you should still brush their teeth and visit a vet every six months. Regular care for dogs helps diagnose dental problems early.

6-2- Dental Care

Many Chihuahua owners find it challenging to keep their dog's teeth clean. One of the most common reasons for this is their small size, which makes navigating the space inside their mouths more difficult. By making the effort to take good care of your Chihuahua's teeth, you can help prevent a number of dental issues that can develop as they get older. It only takes a little while each day to ensure that their teeth stay healthy and strong. You can help keep your Chihuahua's teeth clean by brushing them on a regular basis using vet-approved products. It is crucial to make sure you use toothpaste that is specially formulated for dogs. This is because human toothpaste and dog toothpaste typically contain different ingredients, with human toothpaste containing artificial sweeteners, which could make your dog unwell and in some cases be fatal. Other dental care options aside from tooth brushing include regular check-ups. By taking your Chihuahua to the vet for regular check-ups on their teeth, you can get advice on the best way to care for them. In addition to this, your veterinarian may also suggest an appropriate course of treatment for your Chihuahua that will help to keep their teeth free from infection and bacteria. Preventing dental health problems is the key to keeping your Chihuahua healthy long-term.

Even though they are one of the smallest dog breeds, Chihuahuas have generally good dental health. With that being said, they can develop issues with dental health, much like any other dog breed out there. By making the effort to take good care of your Chihuahua's teeth, you can help prevent a number of dental issues that can develop as they get older. Some of the possible dental care issues that Chihuahuas can develop are discolored teeth, malocclusion, tooth decay, bad breath, plaque and tartar formation, dental infections, and more. By taking the right steps, you can reduce the risk of your Chihuahua developing any of these dental health conditions. For example, you can feed them a complete diet that is specially formulated for small breeds. You should also try to ensure that your Chihuahua does not consume treats that are high in sugars and carbs. In addition to taking these dietary steps, you should also make an effort to keep their teeth and gums clean.

7- Common Health Issues and Preventative Care

Though they are generally healthy types of dogs, Chihuahuas are susceptible to several illnesses. Since both smooth and long-haired Chihuahuas are permitted to breed, it is important to understand the differences between the two when learning about their health. Double-layered coats of long-haired dogs grow nicely and provide warmth. As a result, long-haired Chihuahuas may shed these disgusting-looking rattles, which you should seek medical advice immediately if this occurs. The shedding may be caused by poor grooming, a current disease, or even inappropriate feeding. If there has just been an outbreak of childbirth, coerce and comb the animal. Syphilis is a bacterial illness that can spread once it gets into the fluffy coat. Preventative care also consists of various vaccinations, drugs, and parasite control.

Otitis externa is a condition that affects the outer ear of a dog. The swimmer's ear plague is usually brought on by an ear infection. The boiling red ears, as well as the sagging, have a malodour followed by a thick dark brown hair. Lipoma is not always harmful and may usually be watched for by a vet. Typically, it takes the form of a tuberous growth rooted in fatty tissue inside the animals. This can be seen by a veterinarian by tapping it to see whether or not adhesions form. Occasionally, when the owner demands an excision, it gets removed surgically. In general, a blood and skin test is performed when the breeder contracts a very healthy Chihuahua. Some breeders will additionally perform a Cerf or PRA test. Once confirmed, the dog's quality will be retained and passed on to the puppy.